The study was conducted in 12 urban poor communities (UPCs) that had been excluded from the Systematic Land Registration (SLR) process in six khans where SLR had been completed or was well under way. Data collection methods included interviews with 60 households from excluded UPCs, as well as village chiefs, community representatives, government officials, and NGO members. The report concludes with 14 recommendations in four domains: knowledge of the problem, clarity and transparency, dealing with exclusions from SLR, and dealing with UPCs.